
In Animal Crossing: New Horizons, one of the most exciting ways to expand and customize your island is by accessing higher areas through the use of a ladder. The ladder opens up new possibilities for designing your island with multi-tiered landscapes, secret areas, and access to resources that are otherwise inaccessible. However, to use the ladder, you first need to unlock its recipe, which is an essential part of the game’s progression. But when exactly do you get the ladder recipe in Animal Crossing: New Horizons, and how do you go about obtaining it? In this detailed guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about unlocking the ladder, when you get the recipe, and how to craft and use it effectively.
1. Understanding the Ladder and Its Importance
The ladder is a crucial tool in Animal Crossing: New Horizons because it allows players to reach higher levels of their island—specifically, the cliffs. Your island’s cliffs are some of the most valuable areas for resources, island design, and exploration. Accessing these higher areas opens up opportunities to:
- Design multi-tiered landscapes: Creating gardens, terraces, and paths with varying levels.
- Access special resources: Collecting fruit, flowers, and other materials that only spawn on cliffs.
- Enhance island aesthetics: Adding visual depth and dimension to your island’s overall layout.
- Create secret areas: Designing hidden zones on your island that are accessible only by ladder.
The ladder provides new gameplay possibilities, enabling you to design your island more creatively and gather unique resources. However, before you can begin using it, you must first unlock the ladder recipe through the game’s progression.
2. Progression in Animal Crossing: New Horizons and Unlocking the Ladder

In Animal Crossing: New Horizons, there’s a clear progression path that unlocks new tools and features as you advance through the game. The ladder is one of these unlockables, but it requires you to reach certain milestones in the game before you can access it. The process of unlocking the ladder recipe is tied to your island’s development and the completion of specific tasks for Tom Nook.
Step 1: Early Game and Basic Island Development
At the start of Animal Crossing: New Horizons, your island is quite basic, and you’ll be working primarily with tools like the shovel, fishing rod, and net. During the first few days, your goal is to gather materials, build your home, and invite villagers to your island. The island is still relatively flat at this stage, and there are no cliffs or higher areas to access.
The game focuses on gradually expanding your island’s infrastructure and population. You’ll start paying off your tent, building your home, and completing various tasks for Tom Nook to help you settle in. These tasks will introduce you to essential gameplay mechanics like crafting, DIY recipes, and community building.
Step 2: Unlocking the Ability to Build Cliffs
Once you’ve made progress in these early stages, Tom Nook will eventually introduce the concept of building cliffs, which are elevated areas of your island. Building cliffs is an essential part of creating a more dynamic and visually interesting island. However, you won’t be able to access these cliffs until you’ve unlocked the ladder.
The ladder is required to climb these cliffs, which means you need to unlock it before you can fully explore and use these elevated areas of your island. But how do you actually unlock the ladder recipe? The key is to reach three stars of island development.
Step 3: Reaching 3 Stars of Island Development
In Animal Crossing: New Horizons, the “three stars” goal is a significant milestone in your island’s growth. This rating is based on several factors, including:
- The number of villagers living on your island.
- The overall attractiveness and design of your island (including decorations, paths, and buildings).
- The completion of key infrastructure projects and upgrades, such as upgrading your home and building public buildings like the museum, Nook’s Cranny, and residential houses.
To reach three stars, you need to work with Tom Nook to improve your island’s layout, invite new villagers, and create a more welcoming environment. Once you achieve three stars, Tom Nook will recognize your progress and notify you that the island is ready for further upgrades—this is when the ladder recipe becomes available.
Step 4: Receiving the Ladder Recipe from Tom Nook
Once your island reaches three stars, Tom Nook will send you a letter in your mailbox with the ladder recipe. This letter will explain that your island is ready to be further developed with the addition of cliffs, and it will also include the DIY recipe for the ladder.
Here’s the recipe you will receive from Tom Nook:
- 4 Wood
- 4 Softwood
- 4 Hardwood
- 1 Iron Nugget
As you can see, the materials required to craft the ladder are relatively easy to obtain. Wood and softwood are gathered from regular trees on your island, while hardwood can be obtained from stronger trees. Iron nuggets can be collected from rocks around your island. These are all common materials that are likely already in your inventory by this point in the game.
Once you have the materials, you can craft the ladder at any workbench. After crafting the ladder, you are free to use it whenever you want to access cliffs and other elevated areas on your island.
3. Crafting the Ladder: Materials You Need

To craft the ladder, you will need the following materials:
- Wood (4 pieces): This is the basic wood that can be gathered from the regular trees on your island.
- Softwood (4 pieces): This is another type of wood that you can obtain from shaking and chopping certain trees.
- Hardwood (4 pieces): This is a sturdier type of wood found by shaking or chopping specific trees.
- Iron Nugget (1): This item is obtained by hitting rocks with a shovel or axe. Be sure to bring a few tools with you as rocks may require several hits to give you iron nuggets.
Once you’ve gathered all the materials, head to a DIY workbench and use the recipe Tom Nook sent you. The ladder will only take one crafting session, and once it’s crafted, it will be added to your inventory for use.
4. Using the Ladder and Its Benefits
With the ladder crafted and in your inventory, you can now use it to access the cliffs on your island. The ladder provides several benefits that will improve both your exploration and island design:
A. Explore Elevated Areas
The ladder opens up access to all the cliffs on your island, where new resources like flowers, trees, and DIY materials may spawn. These higher areas are key for accessing fruits and other materials that can’t be found on the ground level of your island.
B. Design Multi-Tiered Island Layouts
The ladder also unlocks new design possibilities. With the ability to access cliffs, you can design multi-tiered gardens, terraces, and other intricate island features that add depth and visual appeal to your space. The ladder will be essential for creating elevated areas that add a sophisticated touch to your island.
C. Access Hidden Resources
There are many resources that are only available on cliffs, such as trees, flowers, and even special DIY materials. Climbing to higher areas using the ladder allows you to gather these resources and bring them back down to the lower levels of your island for crafting, trading, or design purposes.
D. Create Secret Areas and Hidden Pathways
Another fun use of the ladder is creating secret zones on your island. With the ladder, you can design hidden pathways that lead to secluded gardens, private areas, or themed spaces on your island. These secret areas add an element of surprise and exploration for both you and your visitors.
5. Tips for Maximizing the Use of Your Ladder
Once you’ve unlocked and crafted the ladder, here are some helpful tips to get the most out of this tool:
- Place Multiple Ladders: Consider placing ladders in different areas of your island, particularly near cliffs. This allows for quick access and saves time when exploring.
- Use It for DIY Material Collection: The cliffs are home to many valuable resources, so be sure to use the ladder regularly to gather materials like iron nuggets, hardwood, and other crafting supplies.
- Be Strategic with Island Design: Position your ladders thoughtfully to enhance your island’s layout. Use them to create beautiful, tiered designs and make your island feel more expansive.
- Don’t Forget About the View: The higher levels of your island offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Use the ladder to explore and enjoy the full beauty of your island.
6. When Do You Get the Ladder Recipe in Animal Crossing? Key Takeaways
To summarize, here are the key steps involved in unlocking the ladder recipe in Animal Crossing: New Horizons:
- Reach three stars of island development. You need to improve your island’s design, add new villagers, and complete important infrastructure projects.
- Tom Nook will send you the ladder DIY recipe once your island reaches three stars.
- Craft the ladder using wood, softwood, hardwood, and iron nuggets.
- Use the ladder to access cliffs, create multi-tiered layouts, and gather resources.
The ladder is an essential tool in unlocking the full potential of your island, so be sure to progress through the game and craft it as soon as you can. With the ladder in hand, you’ll be able to design a beautiful, multi-level island and enjoy all the benefits that come with it.
Conclusion
In Animal Crossing: New Horizons, the ladder is a vital tool that opens up new areas for exploration, resource gathering, and island design
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